Pakadali pano, ma drone akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu ulimi. Pakati pawo, ma drone opopera ndi omwe akopa chidwi kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma drone opopera ndi abwino chifukwa amagwira ntchito bwino, amakhala otetezeka, komanso amakhala otsika mtengo. Kuzindikiridwa ndi kulandiridwa ndi alimi. Kenako, tidzakonza ndikuwonetsa mfundo yogwirira ntchito komanso makhalidwe aukadaulo a ma drone opopera ndi kupopera.
1. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya drone yopopera:
Drone yopopera imagwiritsa ntchito njira yowongolera mwanzeru, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amaiwongolera kudzera pa remote control yapansi komanso GPS positioning. Pambuyo poti UAV yopopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo iyamba, imayendetsa rotor kuti ipange mphepo yoti igwire ntchito. Mpweya waukulu wopangidwa ndi rotor umawonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa masamba a chomera ndi pansi pa tsinde. Kuyenda kwa chifunga kumakhala ndi mphamvu yolowera mmwamba ndi pansi, ndipo kusuntha kwake kumakhala kochepa. , Madontho a nthunzi ndi abwino komanso ofanana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupopera kukhale kogwira mtima komanso kogwira mtima. Njira yopopera iyi imatha kusunga osachepera 20% ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi 90% ya madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Chachiwiri, makhalidwe aukadaulo a kupopera ma drone:
1. Drone yopopera imayendetsedwa ndikuwongoleredwa ndi zida zowongolera kutali za wailesi kapena pulogalamu ya pakompyuta yomwe ili mkati. Kupeza zithunzi zapamwamba kwambiri kumatha kuchitika. Ngakhale kuti zimakwaniritsa zofooka za sensa yakutali ya satellite zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimatha kupeza zithunzi chifukwa cha mitambo, zimathetsa mavuto a nthawi yayitali yobwereranso komanso kuyankha mwadzidzidzi kwadzidzidzi kwa sensa yachikhalidwe ya satellite, kuonetsetsa kuti kupopera kumachitika.
2. Drone yopopera imagwiritsa ntchito GPS navigation, imakonza yokha njira, imauluka yokha motsatira njira, ndipo imatha kubwerezabwereza yokha, zomwe zimachepetsa vuto la kupopera ndi manja komanso kupopera kwambiri. Kupopera ndi kwakukulu ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika. N'kosavuta komanso kosavuta kuposa kupopera ndi manja.
3. Drone yopopera imagwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendetsera ndege, ndipo kupopera kwa drone komwe kumayikidwa pa satellite kungathandize kuti sprayer ipopere mankhwala ophera tizilombo kutali, kukhala kutali ndi malo opopera, ndikupewa ngozi zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kukhudzana kwa sprayer ndi mankhwala. Kuopsa kwa poizoni.
Njira yopopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo ya UAV yomwe yapangidwa pano sikuti imangothandiza kupopera mankhwala okha, komanso ingapulumutse 20% ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi 90% ya madzi, kuchepetsa ndalama ndikubweretsa phindu lalikulu kwa alimi.
Nthawi yotumizira: Feb-07-2023